Commit Graph

35 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Bell
9df8c9476e Convert tributary to use create_db macro (#448)
* chore: convert tributary to use create_db macro

* chore: fix fmt

* chore: break long line
2023-11-22 04:17:51 -05:00
Luke Parker
a03a1edbff Remove needless transposition in coordinator 2023-11-15 22:49:58 -05:00
Luke Parker
369af0fab5 \#339 addendum 2023-11-15 20:23:19 -05:00
Luke Parker
96f1d26f7a Add a cosigning protocol to ensure finalizations are unique (#433)
* Add a function to deterministically decide which Serai blocks should be co-signed

Has a 5 minute latency between co-signs, also used as the maximal latency
before a co-sign is started.

* Get all active tributaries we're in at a specific block

* Add and route CosignSubstrateBlock, a new provided TX

* Split queued cosigns per network

* Rename BatchSignId to SubstrateSignId

* Add SubstrateSignableId, a meta-type for either Batch or Block, and modularize around it

* Handle the CosignSubstrateBlock provided TX

* Revert substrate_signer.rs to develop (and patch to still work)

Due to SubstrateSigner moving when the prior multisig closes, yet cosigning
occurring with the most recent key, a single SubstrateSigner can be reused.
We could manage multiple SubstrateSigners, yet considering the much lower
specifications for cosigning, I'd rather treat it distinctly.

* Route cosigning through the processor

* Add note to rename SubstrateSigner post-PR

I don't want to do so now in order to preserve the diff's clarity.

* Implement cosign evaluation into the coordinator

* Get tests to compile

* Bug fixes, mark blocks without cosigners available as cosigned

* Correct the ID Batch preprocesses are saved under, add log statements

* Create a dedicated function to handle cosigns

* Correct the flow around Batch verification/queueing

Verifying `Batch`s could stall when a `Batch` was signed before its
predecessors/before the block it's contained in was cosigned (the latter being
inevitable as we can't sign a block containing a signed batch before signing
the batch).

Now, Batch verification happens on a distinct async task in order to not block
the handling of processor messages. This task is the sole caller of verify in
order to ensure last_verified_batch isn't unexpectedly mutated.

When the processor message handler needs to access it, or needs to queue a
Batch, it associates the DB TXN with a lock preventing the other task from
doing so.

This lock, as currently implemented, is a poor and inefficient design. It
should be modified to the pattern used for cosign management. Additionally, a
new primitive of a DB-backed channel may be immensely valuable.

Fixes a standing potential deadlock and a deadlock introduced with the
cosigning protocol.

* Working full-stack tests

After the last commit, this only required extending a timeout.

* Replace "co-sign" with "cosign" to make finding text easier

* Update the coordinator tests to support cosigning

* Inline prior_batch calculation to prevent panic on rotation

Noticed when doing a final review of the branch.
2023-11-15 16:57:21 -05:00
David Bell
c328e5ea68 Convert coordinator/tributary/nonce_decider to use create_db macro (#423)
* chore: convert nonce_deicer to use create_db macro

* Restore pub NonceDecider

* Remove extraneous comma

I forgot to run git commit --amend on the prior commit :/

---------

Co-authored-by: Luke Parker <lukeparker5132@gmail.com>
2023-11-12 12:04:34 -05:00
Luke Parker
54f1929078 Route blame between Processor and Coordinator (#427)
* Have processor report errors during the DKG to the coordinator

* Add RemoveParticipant, InvalidDkgShare to coordinator

* Route DKG blame around coordinator

* Allow public construction of AdditionalBlameMachine

Necessary for upcoming work on handling DKG blame in the processor and
coordinator.

Additionally fixes a publicly reachable panic when commitments parsed with one
ThresholdParams are used in a machine using another set of ThresholdParams.

Renames InvalidProofOfKnowledge to InvalidCommitments.

* Remove unused error from dleq

* Implement support for VerifyBlame in the processor

* Have coordinator send the processor share message relevant to Blame

* Remove desync between processors reporting InvalidShare and ones reporting GeneratedKeyPair

* Route blame on sign between processor and coordinator

Doesn't yet act on it in coordinator.

* Move txn usage as needed for stable Rust to build

* Correct InvalidDkgShare serialization
2023-11-12 07:24:41 -05:00
Luke Parker
c03fb6c71b Add dedicated BatchSignId 2023-11-06 20:06:36 -05:00
Luke Parker
de41be6e26 Slash on SignCompleted for unrecognized plan 2023-11-05 13:42:01 -05:00
Luke Parker
e05b77d830 Support multiple key shares per validator (#416)
* Update the coordinator to give key shares based on weight, not based on existence

Participants are now identified by their starting index. While this compiles,
the following is unimplemented:

1) A conversion for DKG `i` values. It assumes the threshold `i` values used
will be identical for the MuSig signature used to confirm the DKG.
2) Expansion from compressed values to full values before forwarding to the
processor.

* Add a fn to the DkgConfirmer to convert `i` values as needed

Also removes TODOs regarding Serai ensuring validator key uniqueness +
validity. The current infra achieves both.

* Have the Tributary DB track participation by shares, not by count

* Prevent a node from obtaining 34% of the maximum amount of key shares

This is actually mainly intended to set a bound on message sizes in the
coordinator. Message sizes are amplified by the amount of key shares held, so
setting an upper bound on said amount lets it determine constants. While that
upper bound could be 150, that'd be unreasonable and increase the potential for
DoS attacks.

* Correct the mechanism to detect if sufficient accumulation has occured

It used to check if the latest accumulation hit the required threshold. Now,
accumulations may jump past the required threshold. The required mechanism is
to check the threshold wasn't prior met and is now met.

* Finish updating the coordinator to handle a multiple key share per validator environment

* Adjust stategy re: preventing noce reuse in DKG Confirmer

* Add TODOs regarding dropped transactions, add possible TODO fix

* Update tests/coordinator

This doesn't add new multi-key-share tests, it solely updates the existing
single key-share tests to compile and run, with the necessary fixes to the
coordinator.

* Update processor key_gen to handle generating multiple key shares at once

* Update SubstrateSigner

* Update signer, clippy

* Update processor tests

* Update processor docker tests
2023-11-04 19:26:13 -04:00
Luke Parker
0198d4cc46 Add a TributaryState struct with higher-level DB logic 2023-10-24 03:55:13 -04:00
Luke Parker
7dc1a24bce Move DkgConfirmer to its own file, document 2023-10-15 01:39:56 -04:00
Luke Parker
3483f7fa73 Call fatal_slash where easy and appropriate 2023-10-15 00:32:51 -04:00
Luke Parker
3b3fdd104b Most of coordinator Tributary retiry
Adds Event::SetRetired to validator-sets.

Emit TributaryRetired.

Replaces is_active_set, which made multiple network requests, with
is_retired_tributary, a DB read.

Performs most of the removals necessary upon TributaryRetired.

Still needs to clean up the actual Tributary/Tendermint tasks.
2023-10-14 16:47:25 -04:00
Luke Parker
530fba51dd Update coordinator to new serai-client 2023-10-14 15:26:36 -04:00
Luke Parker
4143fe9f47 Move scan_tributaries, shrinking coordinator's main.rs 2023-10-13 22:30:13 -04:00
Luke Parker
bd5491dfd5 Simply Coordinator/Processors::send by accepting impl Into *Message 2023-09-29 04:19:59 -04:00
Luke Parker
7d738a3677 Start moving Coordinator to a multi-Tributary model
Prior, we only supported a single Tributary per network, and spawned a task to
handled Processor messages per Tributary. Now, we handle Processor messages per
network, yet we still only supported a single Tributary in that handling
function.

Now, when we handle a message, we load the Tributary which is relevant. Once we
know it, we ensure we have it (preventing race conditions), and then proceed.

We do need work to check if we should have a Tributary, or if we're not
participating. We also need to check if a Tributary has been retired, meaning
we shouldn't handle any transactions related to them, and to clean up retired
Tributaries.
2023-09-27 20:49:02 -04:00
Luke Parker
4a32f22418 Use a proper transcript for Tributary scanner topics 2023-09-27 13:33:25 -04:00
Luke Parker
60491a091f Improve handling of tasks in coordinator, one per Tributary scanner 2023-09-25 20:33:14 -04:00
Luke Parker
4babf898d7 Implement deterministic nonces for Tributary transactions 2023-09-25 15:42:39 -04:00
Luke Parker
cd4c3a6c88 Correct publication of Completed Tributary TXs 2023-09-02 00:50:54 -04:00
Luke Parker
fddc605c65 Define a proper Topic (Zone + ID)
Removes the inefficiency of recognized_topic for attempt returning None if the
topic isn't recognized.
2023-09-01 01:21:15 -04:00
Luke Parker
fda90e23c9 Reduce and clarify data flow in Tributary scanner 2023-09-01 00:59:10 -04:00
Luke Parker
3f3f6b2d0c Properly route attempt around DkgConfirmer 2023-09-01 00:16:43 -04:00
Luke Parker
fa8ff62b09 Remove sender_i from DkgShares
It was a piece of duplicated data used to achieve context-less
de)serialization. This new Vec code is a bit tricker to first read, yet overall
clean and removes a potential fault.

Saves 2 bytes from DkgShares messages.
2023-09-01 00:03:56 -04:00
Luke Parker
5113ab9ec4 Move SignCompleted to Unsigned to cause de-duplication amongst honest validators 2023-08-31 23:39:36 -04:00
Luke Parker
9b7cb688ed Have Batch contain Block and batch ID, ensuring eclipsed validators don't publish invalid shares
See prior commit message for more info.

With the plan for the batch sign ID to be just 5 bytes (potentially 4), this
does incur a +5 bytes cost compared to the ExternalBlock system *even in the
standard case*. The simplicity remains preferred at this time.
2023-08-31 23:04:39 -04:00
Luke Parker
9a5f8fc5dd Replace ExternalBlock with Batch
The initial TODO was simply to use one ExternalBlock per all batches in the
block. This would require publishing ExternalBlock after the last batch,
requiring knowing the last batch. While we could add such a pipeline, it'd
require:

1) Initial preprocesses using a distinct message from BatchPreprocess
2) An additional message sent after all BatchPreprocess are sent

Unfortunately, both would require tweaks to the SubstrateSigner which aren't
worth the complexity compared to the solution here, at least, not at this time.

While this will cause, if a Tributary is signing a block whose total batch data
exceeds 25 kB, to use multiple transactions which could be optimized out by
'better' local data pipelining, that's an extreme edge case. Given the temporal
nature of each Tributary, it's also an acceptable edge.

This does no longer achieve synchrony over external blocks accordingly. While
signed batches have synchrony, as they embed their block hash, batches being
signed don't have cryptographic synchrony on their contents. This means
validators who are eclipsed may produce invalid shares, as they sign a
different batch. This will be introduced in a follow-up commit.
2023-08-31 23:00:25 -04:00
Luke Parker
2db53d5434 Use &self for handle_message and sync_block in Tributary
They used &mut self to prevent execution at the same time. This uses a lock
over the channel to achieve the same security, without requiring a lock over
the entire tributary.

This fixes post-provided Provided transactions. sync_block waited for the TX to
be provided, yet it never would as sync_block held a mutable reference over the
entire Tributary, preventing any other read/write operations of any scope.

A timeout increased (bc2f23f72b) due to this bug
not being identified has been decreased back, thankfully.

Also shims in basic support for Completed, which was the WIP before this bug
was identified.
2023-08-27 05:07:11 -04:00
Luke Parker
f249e20028 Route KeyPair so Tributary can construct SignId as needed 2023-08-25 18:37:22 -04:00
Luke Parker
8c1d8a2658 Only emit Preprocesses/Shares when participating 2023-08-24 23:50:19 -04:00
Luke Parker
32df302cc4 Move recognized_id from a channel to an async lambda
Fixes a race condition. Also fixes recognizing batch IDs.
2023-08-24 21:55:59 -04:00
Luke Parker
ea8e26eca3 Use an empty key for Batch's SignId 2023-08-24 20:39:34 -04:00
Luke Parker
b91bd44476 Support multiple batches per block by the coordinator
Also corrects an assumption block hash == batch ID.
2023-08-24 19:13:18 -04:00
akildemir
39ce819876 Slash malevolent validators (#294)
* add slash tx

* ignore unsigned tx replays

* verify that provided evidence is valid

* fix clippy + fmt

* move application tx handling to another module

* partially handle the tendermint txs

* fix pr comments

* support unsigned app txs

* add slash target to the votes

* enforce provided, unsigned, signed tx ordering within a block

* bug fixes

* add unit test for tendermint txs

* bug fixes

* update tests for tendermint txs

* add tx ordering test

* tidy up tx ordering test

* cargo +nightly fmt

* Misc fixes from rebasing

* Finish resolving clippy

* Remove sha3 from tendermint-machine

* Resolve a DoS in SlashEvidence's read

Also moves Evidence from Vec<Message> to (Message, Option<Message>). That
should meet all requirements while being a bit safer.

* Make lazy_static a dev-depend for tributary

* Various small tweaks

One use of sort was inefficient, sorting unsigned || signed when unsigned was
already properly sorted. Given how the unsigned TXs were given a nonce of 0, an
unstable sort may swap places with an unsigned TX and a signed TX with a nonce
of 0 (leading to a faulty block).

The extra protection added here sorts signed, then concats.

* Fix Tributary tests I broke, start review on tendermint/tx.rs

* Finish reviewing everything outside tests and empty_signature

* Remove empty_signature

empty_signature led to corrupted local state histories. Unfortunately, the API
is only sane with a signature.

We now use the actual signature, which risks creating a signature over a
malicious message if we have ever have an invariant producing malicious
messages. Prior, we only signed the message after the local machine confirmed
it was okay per the local view of consensus.

This is tolerated/preferred over a corrupt state history since production of
such messages is already an invariant. TODOs are added to make handling of this
theoretical invariant further robust.

* Remove async_sequential for tokio::test

There was no competition for resources forcing them to be run sequentially.

* Modify block order test to be statistically significant without multiple runs

* Clean tests

---------

Co-authored-by: Luke Parker <lukeparker5132@gmail.com>
2023-08-21 00:28:23 -04:00