I don't love this, but it's the only way to select decoys without using a local
database. While the prior commit added such a databse, the performance of it
presumably wasn't viable, and while TODOs marked the needed improvements, it
was still messy with an immense scope re: any auditing.
The relevant scheduler functions now take `&self` (intentional, as all
mutations should be via the `&mut impl DbTxn` passed). The calls to `&self` are
expected to be completely deterministic (as usual).
Before we yield a block for scanning, we save all of the contained script
public keys. Then, when we want the address credited for creating an output,
we read the script public key of the spent output from the database.
Fixes#559.
