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use core::fmt::Debug;
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use std::collections::HashSet;
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use core::{str::FromStr, fmt::Debug};
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use std::{io::Read, collections::HashSet};
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use thiserror::Error;
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use serde::{Deserialize, de::DeserializeOwned};
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use serde_json::json;
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use simple_request::{hyper, Request, TokioClient as Client};
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use bitcoin::{
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@@ -14,19 +11,12 @@ use bitcoin::{
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Txid, Transaction, BlockHash, Block,
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};
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#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Deserialize)]
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#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
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pub struct Error {
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code: isize,
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message: String,
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}
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize)]
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#[serde(untagged)]
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enum RpcResponse<T> {
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Ok { result: T },
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Err { error: Error },
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}
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/// A minimal asynchronous Bitcoin RPC client.
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#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
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pub struct Rpc {
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@@ -34,14 +24,14 @@ pub struct Rpc {
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url: String,
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}
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#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Error)]
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Error)]
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pub enum RpcError {
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#[error("couldn't connect to node")]
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ConnectionError,
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#[error("request had an error: {0:?}")]
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RequestError(Error),
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#[error("node replied with invalid JSON")]
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InvalidJson(serde_json::error::Category),
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InvalidJson,
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#[error("node sent an invalid response ({0})")]
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InvalidResponse(&'static str),
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#[error("node was missing expected methods")]
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@@ -66,7 +56,7 @@ impl Rpc {
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Rpc { client: Client::with_connection_pool().map_err(|_| RpcError::ConnectionError)?, url };
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// Make an RPC request to verify the node is reachable and sane
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let res: String = rpc.rpc_call("help", json!([])).await?;
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let res: String = rpc.call("help", "[]").await?;
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// Verify all methods we expect are present
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// If we had a more expanded RPC, due to differences in RPC versions, it wouldn't make sense to
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@@ -103,18 +93,16 @@ impl Rpc {
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}
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/// Perform an arbitrary RPC call.
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pub async fn rpc_call<Response: DeserializeOwned + Debug>(
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pub async fn call<Response: 'static + Default + core_json_traits::JsonDeserialize>(
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&self,
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method: &str,
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params: serde_json::Value,
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params: &str,
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) -> Result<Response, RpcError> {
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let mut request = Request::from(
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hyper::Request::post(&self.url)
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.header("Content-Type", "application/json")
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.body(
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serde_json::to_vec(&json!({ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": method, "params": params }))
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.unwrap()
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.into(),
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format!(r#"{{ "method": "{method}", "params": {params} }}"#).as_bytes().to_vec().into(),
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)
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.unwrap(),
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);
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@@ -129,11 +117,52 @@ impl Rpc {
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.await
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.map_err(|_| RpcError::ConnectionError)?;
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let res: RpcResponse<Response> =
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serde_json::from_reader(&mut res).map_err(|e| RpcError::InvalidJson(e.classify()))?;
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#[derive(Default, core_json_derive::JsonDeserialize)]
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struct InternalError {
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code: Option<i64>,
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message: Option<String>,
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}
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#[derive(core_json_derive::JsonDeserialize)]
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struct RpcResponse<T: core_json_traits::JsonDeserialize> {
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result: Option<T>,
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error: Option<InternalError>,
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}
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impl<T: core_json_traits::JsonDeserialize> Default for RpcResponse<T> {
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fn default() -> Self {
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Self { result: None, error: None }
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}
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}
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// TODO: `core_json::ReadAdapter`
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let mut res_vec = vec![];
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res.read_to_end(&mut res_vec).map_err(|_| RpcError::ConnectionError)?;
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let res = <RpcResponse<Response> as core_json_traits::JsonStructure>::deserialize_structure::<
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_,
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core_json_traits::ConstStack<32>,
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>(res_vec.as_slice())
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.map_err(|_| RpcError::InvalidJson)?;
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match res {
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RpcResponse::Ok { result } => Ok(result),
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RpcResponse::Err { error } => Err(RpcError::RequestError(error)),
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RpcResponse { result: Some(result), error: None } => Ok(result),
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RpcResponse { result: None, error: Some(error) } => {
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let code =
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error.code.ok_or_else(|| RpcError::InvalidResponse("error was missing `code`"))?;
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let code = isize::try_from(code)
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.map_err(|_| RpcError::InvalidResponse("error code exceeded isize::MAX"))?;
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let message =
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error.message.ok_or_else(|| RpcError::InvalidResponse("error was missing `message`"))?;
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Err(RpcError::RequestError(Error { code, message }))
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}
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// `invalidateblock` yields this edge case
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RpcResponse { result: None, error: None } => {
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if core::any::TypeId::of::<Response>() == core::any::TypeId::of::<()>() {
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Ok(Default::default())
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} else {
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Err(RpcError::InvalidResponse("response lacked both a result and an error"))
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}
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}
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_ => Err(RpcError::InvalidResponse("response contained both a result and an error")),
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}
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}
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@@ -146,16 +175,17 @@ impl Rpc {
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// tip block of the current chain. The "height" of a block is defined as the amount of blocks
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// present when the block was created. Accordingly, the genesis block has height 0, and
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// getblockcount will return 0 when it's only the only block, despite their being one block.
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self.rpc_call("getblockcount", json!([])).await
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usize::try_from(self.call::<u64>("getblockcount", "[]").await?)
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.map_err(|_| RpcError::InvalidResponse("latest block number exceeded usize::MAX"))
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}
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/// Get the hash of a block by the block's number.
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pub async fn get_block_hash(&self, number: usize) -> Result<[u8; 32], RpcError> {
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let mut hash = self
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.rpc_call::<BlockHash>("getblockhash", json!([number]))
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.await?
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.as_raw_hash()
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.to_byte_array();
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let mut hash =
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BlockHash::from_str(&self.call::<String>("getblockhash", &format!("[{number}]")).await?)
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.map_err(|_| RpcError::InvalidResponse("block hash was not valid hex"))?
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.as_raw_hash()
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.to_byte_array();
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// bitcoin stores the inner bytes in reverse order.
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hash.reverse();
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Ok(hash)
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@@ -163,16 +193,25 @@ impl Rpc {
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/// Get a block's number by its hash.
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pub async fn get_block_number(&self, hash: &[u8; 32]) -> Result<usize, RpcError> {
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#[derive(Deserialize, Debug)]
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#[derive(Default, core_json_derive::JsonDeserialize)]
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struct Number {
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height: usize,
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height: Option<u64>,
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}
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Ok(self.rpc_call::<Number>("getblockheader", json!([hex::encode(hash)])).await?.height)
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usize::try_from(
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self
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.call::<Number>("getblockheader", &format!(r#"["{}"]"#, hex::encode(hash)))
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.await?
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.height
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.ok_or_else(|| {
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RpcError::InvalidResponse("`getblockheader` did not include `height` field")
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})?,
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)
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.map_err(|_| RpcError::InvalidResponse("block number exceeded usize::MAX"))
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}
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/// Get a block by its hash.
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pub async fn get_block(&self, hash: &[u8; 32]) -> Result<Block, RpcError> {
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let hex = self.rpc_call::<String>("getblock", json!([hex::encode(hash), 0])).await?;
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let hex = self.call::<String>("getblock", &format!(r#"["{}", 0]"#, hex::encode(hash))).await?;
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let bytes: Vec<u8> = FromHex::from_hex(&hex)
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.map_err(|_| RpcError::InvalidResponse("node didn't use hex to encode the block"))?;
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let block: Block = encode::deserialize(&bytes)
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@@ -189,8 +228,13 @@ impl Rpc {
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/// Publish a transaction.
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pub async fn send_raw_transaction(&self, tx: &Transaction) -> Result<Txid, RpcError> {
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let txid = match self.rpc_call("sendrawtransaction", json!([encode::serialize_hex(tx)])).await {
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Ok(txid) => txid,
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let txid = match self
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.call::<String>("sendrawtransaction", &format!(r#"["{}"]"#, encode::serialize_hex(tx)))
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.await
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{
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Ok(txid) => {
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Txid::from_str(&txid).map_err(|_| RpcError::InvalidResponse("TXID was not valid hex"))?
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}
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Err(e) => {
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// A const from Bitcoin's bitcoin/src/rpc/protocol.h
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const RPC_VERIFY_ALREADY_IN_CHAIN: isize = -27;
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@@ -211,7 +255,8 @@ impl Rpc {
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/// Get a transaction by its hash.
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pub async fn get_transaction(&self, hash: &[u8; 32]) -> Result<Transaction, RpcError> {
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let hex = self.rpc_call::<String>("getrawtransaction", json!([hex::encode(hash)])).await?;
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let hex =
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self.call::<String>("getrawtransaction", &format!(r#"["{}"]"#, hex::encode(hash))).await?;
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let bytes: Vec<u8> = FromHex::from_hex(&hex)
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.map_err(|_| RpcError::InvalidResponse("node didn't use hex to encode the transaction"))?;
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let tx: Transaction = encode::deserialize(&bytes)
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