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Add tests for the premise of the Schnorr contract to the Schnorr crate
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@@ -7,8 +7,9 @@ library Schnorr {
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uint256 constant private Q =
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0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141;
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// We fix the key to have an even y coordinate to save a word when verifying
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// signatures. This is comparable to Bitcoin Taproot's encoding of keys
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// We fix the key to have:
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// 1) An even y-coordinate
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// 2) An x-coordinate < Q
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uint8 constant private KEY_PARITY = 27;
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// px := public key x-coordinate, where the public key has an even y-coordinate
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@@ -27,11 +28,17 @@ library Schnorr {
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bytes32 sa = bytes32(Q - mulmod(uint256(s), uint256(px), Q));
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bytes32 ca = bytes32(Q - mulmod(uint256(c), uint256(px), Q));
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// For safety, we want each input to ecrecover to not be 0 (sa, px, ca)
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// The ecrecover precompile checks `r` and `s` (`px` and `ca`) are non-zero
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// That leaves us to check `sa` are non-zero
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if (sa == 0) return false;
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/*
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The ecrecover precompile checks `r` and `s` (`px` and `ca`) are non-zero,
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banning the two keys with zero for their x-coordinate and zero challenge.
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Each has negligible probability of occuring (assuming zero x-coordinates
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are even on-curve in the first place).
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`sa` is not checked to be non-zero yet it does not need to be. The inverse
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of it is never taken.
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*/
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address R = ecrecover(sa, KEY_PARITY, px, ca);
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// The ecrecover failed
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if (R == address(0)) return false;
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// Check the signature is correct by rebuilding the challenge
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