feat(docker): Build containers for Jaffle shop project

Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+FROM --platform=linux/amd64 python:3.10-slim-buster
+
+RUN apt-get update \
+    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends
+
+WORKDIR /usr/src/dbt
+
+# Install the dbt Postgres adapter. This step will also install dbt-core
+RUN pip install --upgrade pip
+RUN pip install dbt-postgres==1.2.0
+RUN pip install pytz
+
+# Install dbt dependencies (as specified in packages.yml file)
+# Build seeds, models and snapshots (and run tests wherever applicable)
+CMD dbt deps && dbt build --profiles-dir ./profiles && sleep infinity

README.md

@@ -4,3 +4,103 @@ This is a containerised version of the popular
 You can use this project to populate and run Jaffle Shop in a Postgres instance.
 
 # Running the project with Docker
+You'll first need to build and run the services via Docker (as defined in `docker-compose.yml`):
+```bash
+$ docker-compose build
+$ docker-compose up
+```
+
+The commands above will run a Postgres instance and then build the dbt resources of Jaffle Shop as specified in the
+repository. These containers will remain up and running so that you can:
+- Query the Postgres database and the tables created out of dbt models
+- Run further dbt commands via dbt CLI
+
+
+## Building additional or modified data models
+Once the containers are up and running, you can still make any modifications in the existing dbt project 
+and re-run any command to serve the purpose of the modifications. 
+
+In order to build your data models, you first need to access the container.
+
+To do so, we infer the container id for `dbt` running container:
+```bash
+docker ps
+```
+
+Then enter the running container:
+```bash
+docker exec -it <container-id> /bin/bash
+```
+
+And finally:
+
+```bash
+# Install dbt deps (might not required as long as you have no -or empty- `dbt_packages.yml` file)
+dbt deps
+
+# Build seeds
+dbt seeds --profiles-dir profiles
+
+# Build data models
+dbt run --profiles-dir profiles
+
+# Build snapshots
+dbt snapshot --profiles-dir profiles
+
+# Run tests
+dbt test --profiles-dir profiles
+```
+
+Alternatively, you can run everything in just a single command:
+
+```bash
+dbt build --profiles-dir profiles
+```
+
+## Querying Jaffle Shop data models on Postgres
+In order to query and verify the seeds, models and snapshots created in the dummy dbt project, simply follow the 
+steps below. 
+
+Find the container id of the postgres service:
+```commandline
+docker ps 
+```
+
+Then run 
+```commandline
+docker exec -it <container-id> /bin/bash
+```
+
+We will then use `psql`, a terminal-based interface for PostgreSQL that allows us to query the database:
+```commandline
+psql -U postgres
+```
+
+You can list tables and views as shown below:
+```bash
+postgres=# \dt
+             List of relations
+ Schema |     Name      | Type  |  Owner   
+--------+---------------+-------+----------
+ public | customers     | table | postgres
+ public | orders        | table | postgres
+ public | raw_customers | table | postgres
+ public | raw_orders    | table | postgres
+ public | raw_payments  | table | postgres
+(5 rows)
+
+postgres=# \dv
+            List of relations
+ Schema |     Name      | Type |  Owner   
+--------+---------------+------+----------
+ public | stg_customers | view | postgres
+ public | stg_orders    | view | postgres
+ public | stg_payments  | view | postgres
+(3 rows)
+
+```
+
+Now you can query the tables constructed form the seeds, models and snapshots defined in the dbt project:
+```sql
+SELEC * FROM <table_or_view_name>;
+```

docker-compose.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+version: "3.9"
+
+services:
+  postgres:
+    container_name: postgres
+    image: postgres:15.2-alpine
+    environment:
+      - POSTGRES_USER=postgres
+      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgres
+    ports:
+      - 5432
+    healthcheck:
+      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U postgres"]
+      interval: 5s
+      timeout: 5s
+      retries: 5
+  dbt:
+    container_name: dbt
+    build: .
+    image: dbt-jaffle-shop
+    volumes:
+      - ./:/usr/src/dbt
+    depends_on:
+      postgres:
+        condition: service_healthy

profiles/profiles.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+jaffle_shop:
+  target: dev
+  outputs:
+    dev:
+      type: postgres
+      host: postgres
+      user: postgres
+      password: postgres
+      port: 5432
+      dbname: postgres
+      schema: public
+      threads: 1